How to Finance Solar in California: Cash, Loan, Lease, or PPA?
You don't need $30,000 in the bank to go solar. There are four main ways to finance a solar installation in California, each with different trade-offs. Here's an honest comparison.
1. Cash Purchase
- Upfront cost: $20,000–$35,000 (before tax credit)
- Pros: Highest lifetime savings, you own the system, qualify for ITC, no interest payments
- Cons: Large upfront investment
- Best for: Homeowners with available cash who want maximum ROI
- 25-year savings: $80,000–$120,000+
2. Solar Loan
- Upfront cost: $0 down
- Pros: You own the system, qualify for ITC, monthly loan payment is often less than your current electric bill
- Cons: Interest adds to total cost, approval required
- Best for: Homeowners who want to own their system with no money down
- Typical terms: 10–25 years, 4–8% APR
- 25-year savings: $50,000–$90,000
3. Solar Lease
- Upfront cost: $0
- Pros: No maintenance responsibility, predictable monthly payment
- Cons: You don't own the system, no ITC benefit, lower lifetime savings, can complicate home sales
- Best for: Homeowners who want simplicity with no upfront cost and are okay with smaller savings
- 25-year savings: $20,000–$40,000
4. Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)
- Upfront cost: $0
- Pros: Pay a lower per-kWh rate than your utility, no maintenance, no ownership hassle
- Cons: You don't own the system, no ITC, rate may escalate, can complicate home sales
- Best for: Homeowners who want immediate bill reduction with zero risk
- 25-year savings: $15,000–$35,000
Our Recommendation
For most California homeowners, a cash purchase or solar loan provides the best value. You own the system, qualify for the 30% tax credit, and keep all the savings. Leases and PPAs can make sense in certain situations, but they leave significant money on the table.
See your estimated savings or get a free quote with financing options.